A new technology for removing mercury from coal by mild thermal coal treatment using a rotary kiln is presented. Experiments performed at the large laboratory scale show that 93% of the mercury is removed; moreover, the thermal properties of the fuel obtained from the process are also improved. In this article, we describe the physicochemical ...
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ACs are generally prepared using natural resources, such as wood, coal, nutshells, ... The potassium (K) only increased in SACC due to the KOH activation process. The various pretreatment processes were carried out in this study, and the reason to choose the process was summarized in Supplementary Table S3 [23,24]. The expected effects and ...
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I claim: 1. A process for treating coal to reduce the level of ashforming impurities contained therein comprising: a. grinding raw coal to a particle size of less than about 40 microns in a substantially air free environment to form a coalfraction which comprises a major portion of hydrophobic coal particles and a minor portion of hydrophilic coal particles, and an impuritiesfraction ...
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The work breakdown structure (WBS) model can estimate costs for a process to add phosphoric acid or zinc orthophosphate into a water pipeline at an existing drinking water treatment plant. It can estimate the cost of phosphate feed using different chemical formulations, if the user provides appropriate inputs for the alternative chemical ( ...
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In the process of coal gasification wastewater treatment, in order to achieve a better treatment effect, ozone oxidation, or catalytic ozone oxidation is often used in combination with biotechnology such as MBR and biological fluidized bed. The laboratory has studied the treatment effect of coaltogas wastewater by the combination of ...
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The process of dealing with — or remediating — a closed mine site can come with several key issues and challenges, especially from a water treatment perspective. At the end of their productive working lives, it is vitally important to ensure that mines are managed in a manner that mitigates or eliminates any potentially adverse effects.
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The treatment process of the wastewater from fixedbed gasification is complex and the operation cost is high (Yang and Corsolini, 2019). Coal chemical projects consume a large quantity of water and produce a lot of wastewater, respectively (Chen et al., 2020). Most of the coal chemical projects are located in the northwest region of China ...
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Coke (fuel) Raw coke. Coke is a grey, hard, and porous coalbased fuel with a high carbon content and few impurities, made by heating coal or oil in the absence of air—a destructive distillation process. It is an important industrial product, used mainly in iron ore smelting, but also as a fuel in stoves and forges when air pollution is a ...
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The synergetic mercury removal by flue gas treatment process in coalfired power plants is widely accepted, but there is a lack of a corresponding model to describe mercury transformations. In this work, a model for mercury transformations is established in a flue gas treatment process model using Aspen Plus.
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A number of water treatment systems are in place, mainly in the gold, coal, nickel, and copper industries. The systems are installed at operational, industrial scale plants, where mine drainage or pit water, waste water from tailing storage facilities, and even "produced water" from coal seam methane production are treated.
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The process of pyrite oxidation, the role of bacteria and other factors, and its effects on water resources have been known for centuries ... Passive treatment of acidic coal mine drainage: the Anna S Mine passive treatment complex. Mine Water Environ., 29 (2010), pp. 165175, /s.
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At the initial stage of steam treatment, the coal maintained a low temperature and a quite low thermal conductivity. The heat was transferred from the coal surface to the interior of the coal through heat conduction. ... T 2 spectra of lignite during the steam treatment process and at complete water saturation. Download : Download highres ...
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The rates and extent of coal biodegradation depend upon several factors, including the rank and origin of the coal, type of microbial strains, mode of coal treatment/processing, etc. Coal biodegradation by microbial isolates is being intensively studied to develop effective rehabilitation and revegetation strategies for coal mining areas and ...
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The abovementioned four coal liquefaction residue treatment process schemes have the same process of fluidized pyrolysis reaction parts, and the material balance of the reaction is shown in Table 3. For a direct coal liquefaction plant with an oil output of 1 million tons/year, the byproduct coal liquefaction residue is about 700,000 tons/year.
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After pretreatment, coal is transported to different locations for usage in process industries, power plants, s and other sectors. There are three main ways to transport the coal in China. In China in 2010, the percentage of the coal transported by different modes is the following: by railway ( %), by truck and railway ( % ...
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A novel treatment process based on pretreatment processanaerobic processBE processanoxic/oxic (A/O) processadvanced treatment process has been successfully applied for real CCW treatment, which presented stable operation and effective pollution removal. ... Treatment of coal gasification wastewater by membrane bioreactor hybrid powdered ...
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In short, there are the following six types of coal slime water treatment processes: 1. Direct flotation separation→ tailings coal concentration → water pressure filtration. This process can quickly realize the effective closedcircuit circulation of coal slime water, improve the utilization rate of clean coal recycling, and enhance the economic benefits of enterprises.
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Mining coal. Coal miners use large machines to remove coal from the earth. Many coal deposits, called coal beds or seams, are near the earth's surface, but others are deep mining methods allow coal miners to easily reach most of the nation's coal reserves and to produce about three times more coal in one hour than in 1978.
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A process and apparatus for treating coal to produce micronsize coal particles having high surface reactivity and a low level of ashforming impurities. The process involves grinding the coal in a substantially air tight fluid energy attrition mill to form a hydrophobic coalfraction and a hydrophilic impuritiesfraction, and separating the fractions by virtue of the impuritiesfraction's ...
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The coal chemical wastewater (CCW) was produced in the process of coal coking, coal lowtemperature distillation, coal gasification, and coal direct liquefaction. The great volume and complex water quality were common, and it was typical industrial wastewater with higher treatment difficulty (Wang et al. 2021b).
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In this study, coal fly ash was functionalized, using a simple onestep process (loading with Al3+ and sulfonation), to yield a solid acid catalyst (S/AlCFA) with strong acid sites. The catalyst was then used to produce furfural from xylose in a biphasic system (H2O(NaCl)/tetrahydrofuran). The furfural yield reached 82% at 180 °C60 min with catalyst/xylose ratio of : (w/w).
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يرغب أحد موردي المواد من بلجيكا في إنتاج مسحوق الحجر الجيري لملابسه...
الهند غنية بالموارد المعدنية المختلفة وهي سوق مهم لمعالجة المعادن
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